Accompanied by a week of waiting, this week
mb star c3 the imported car market price finally freshly baked roll! This period the import vehicle price appeared new round great diving, came in ranked the first BMW 7 Series cars appeared as high as 1000000 yuan cash huge benefits, at the same time car buying and million gift gifts! Although the 2013 BMW 7 series has been officially listed, the previous generation models appear to depreciate sales promotion is a normal phenomenon, but huge concessions or let us can not help by. At the same time the imported SUV is the price pioneer, depreciate extent increase. Well, this week list according to full, luxury imported cars is also on the list!
BMW 7 Series I look luxurious atmosphere, king of the wind shows between the lines. With the BMW 760Li models for example, body length width of 5212× 1902 × 1484mm, the wheelbase is 3210mm. Wide body and the large size of the wheelbase was performed in the same rank vehicle type is very rare. A portion of the front face, a vertical structure of double kidney grille intake with winks silky Hawkeye headlamps, let it seems not anger from granville. Before the bar above the left bar through honeycomb air outlet for the added some sense of movement. BMW 7 series of body
ford vcm ids fluid lines, especially the dynamic discharge diameter exhaust more highlight its good exercise.
Part of interior, BMW 760Li is equipped with three type design of multifunction steering wheel, steering wheel in front of two big two small self luminous instrument board, white background light showing clear. The console is above for embedded design computer screen, below two quadrilateral air-conditioning outlet, around with chrome metal modified, increased its texture. Further down is a key control area and the control area. The BMW 760Li interior, fine workmanship, materials used sophisticated, luxurious appearance compared to tone, can bring out the best in each other.
Dynamic aspects of 2011 BMW 7 series, a total of four engine choices, respectively 730Li models with 3.0L L6 engine, 740Li with 3.0T L6 engine, 750Li with 4.4T V8 engine, 760Li with 6.0T V12 engine. Maximum power are 190kW/6600rpm, 240kW/5800rpm, 300kW/5500-6400rpm, 400kW/5650rpm; maximum torque were 310N· m/2600rpm, 450N ·m/1500-4500rpm,
AUTOCOM CDP Pro 600N ·m/1750-4500rpm, 750N ·m/1500rpm.
2012年10月31日星期三
2012年10月30日星期二
B-class Volvo VIDA DiCE car for trips viewing
Currently,
the increasingly fierce competition Volvo VIDA DiCE in the car market in China, the
major manufacturers to increase the the configuration "upgrade" action
one after another, has never stopped; introduce four models can be
described as regulars on the mid-sized car sales charts, they completed
on behalf of the social status not only to meet the pursuit of
technology to solve life with the basic skills, but also hand a
satisfactory answer for consumers is getting higher and higher comfort
requirements.
For comfort requirements by the growing importance of consumers: a suitable model not only make it easier for the driver in the long-distance driving comfortable, allow the rear passengers to remove motion sickness, discomfort bumps, I believe more easily pleasant to enjoy the holidays is the hope of every car. This article is concerned about whether these models suitable for autumn sightseeing, and more concerned about their comfort performance in the day-to-day use.
Dongfeng Nissan's Teana models since 2008 and updating sales in the country has been more than four years, with the excellent design and atmosphere rich internal configuration has won the domestic consumers - stable sales, word-of-mouth is also good. The "intelligent all-round driving car to enjoy the scenery, VOLVO VIDA DICE Diagnostic Communication Equipment the configuration is naturally an investigation index can not be ignored, the sounds of nature no matter where you are wise old birds: this year's new models introduced for the first time" CARWINGS Chi Heng + service system. Provide vehicle owners with active and passive, and the level of information security services, as long as you enter the target information, the system can indicate the best route or detailed information reference, the car, outside the car, destination information at a glance.
Into the fall, every day, gradually cooler for the elderly, the children of the family in terms of the front and rear seats electrically heated fully meet your needs, the heating function of its special features, in a short period of time the seat was heated to the human body is the most comfortable temperature simulation manpower massage parts for the the human car most fatigue massage to effectively reduce your long-distance driving fatigue. It is worth mentioning that the ASCD cruise control system, highways and other roads, simply press the key of the cruise control on the steering wheel, cruise control system that automatically control power output, in order to maintain the volvo vida dice Latest version set speed , remove your frequency step on the gas due to fatigue.
The humane with electric rear window sunshade, avoid direct sunlight to the rear seat passengers, and to enhance the privacy of the interior space. Of course, as the basic functions of the vehicle system, information and entertainment services naturally mention, you do not have to worry about a bored and boring journey. If the configuration of the Camry rich sense of the modern science and technology, the configuration of the Teana reflected everywhere humanity, to maximize the charm of the details.
http://cms.eobd2.webnode.fr/news/a100-000-yuans-inventaire-conjoint-voiture-berline-venture/
For comfort requirements by the growing importance of consumers: a suitable model not only make it easier for the driver in the long-distance driving comfortable, allow the rear passengers to remove motion sickness, discomfort bumps, I believe more easily pleasant to enjoy the holidays is the hope of every car. This article is concerned about whether these models suitable for autumn sightseeing, and more concerned about their comfort performance in the day-to-day use.
Dongfeng Nissan's Teana models since 2008 and updating sales in the country has been more than four years, with the excellent design and atmosphere rich internal configuration has won the domestic consumers - stable sales, word-of-mouth is also good. The "intelligent all-round driving car to enjoy the scenery, VOLVO VIDA DICE Diagnostic Communication Equipment the configuration is naturally an investigation index can not be ignored, the sounds of nature no matter where you are wise old birds: this year's new models introduced for the first time" CARWINGS Chi Heng + service system. Provide vehicle owners with active and passive, and the level of information security services, as long as you enter the target information, the system can indicate the best route or detailed information reference, the car, outside the car, destination information at a glance.
Into the fall, every day, gradually cooler for the elderly, the children of the family in terms of the front and rear seats electrically heated fully meet your needs, the heating function of its special features, in a short period of time the seat was heated to the human body is the most comfortable temperature simulation manpower massage parts for the the human car most fatigue massage to effectively reduce your long-distance driving fatigue. It is worth mentioning that the ASCD cruise control system, highways and other roads, simply press the key of the cruise control on the steering wheel, cruise control system that automatically control power output, in order to maintain the volvo vida dice Latest version set speed , remove your frequency step on the gas due to fatigue.
The humane with electric rear window sunshade, avoid direct sunlight to the rear seat passengers, and to enhance the privacy of the interior space. Of course, as the basic functions of the vehicle system, information and entertainment services naturally mention, you do not have to worry about a bored and boring journey. If the configuration of the Camry rich sense of the modern science and technology, the configuration of the Teana reflected everywhere humanity, to maximize the charm of the details.
http://cms.eobd2.webnode.fr/news/a100-000-yuans-inventaire-conjoint-voiture-berline-venture/
2012年10月29日星期一
A Brief History of the Dakar Rally Diagnostics OBD2
Dakar rally (Dakar Rally), once known as the Diagnostics OBD2 Paris-Dakar Rally, is a professional cross-country rally held every year. Competition, whether the driver is a professional player and unlimited, about 80% of the participants are amateurs. Dakar Rally race one of the toughest rally in the world. As
the harshest and most adventurous motorsport, the whole world is aware,
by more than half a billion people around the world are deeply
concerned about.
Although the name of the rally, but in fact this is an off-road endurance race. Need to go through the game terrain than ordinary Rally to complex and much more difficult, and the competing cars are real off-road vehicles, rather than ordinary rally modified cars. Most of the stages of the rally from the road, through the dunes, mud, grass, rocks, and desert. Vehicles a day travel away from ranging from a few kilometers to hundreds of kilometers.
The 1977 Dakar Rally founder Benzali · Sabine got lost in the desert road, inadvertently found a suitable place Rally in the following year, he founded the tournament. Earliest Rally route from Paris to Dakar, Senegal, only when crossing the Mediterranean, the game will be temporarily interrupted. The next three decades, often subject to political and other factors, the race route (start, end) have to change frequently. The Early Rally constant across Algeria.
Due to the rugged terrain of the main stage of the Dakar Rally, combined with the harsh local climate, the driver alone can obd2 scanner not finish the course, you must have a well-trained resupply and fleet maintenance followed, to help them to deal with unforeseen circumstances as blowout. This cost is considerable, almost all riders to be raised.
The Organizing Committee of the Dakar Rally provides not meet the required fuel for a particular species, the race car with fuel at ordinary gas stations. Racing "thirst" can only wait for the organizing committee to send aircraft airlift fuel over, the driver is not at liberty at the roadside gas station "itself" has been found that is being put out. However, in some particular stage, the organizing committee will specify a few gas stations, riders can to this car, "charging"
The race, most of the stage set up in the tropical desert, when the dangers have occurred, each stage will encounter difficulties ordinary people can not imagine, which maximum resistance caused by the marathon stage to the rider. This stage requires the driver driving all day, not allowed to stop halfway and allowed to recharge and fleet maintenance follow. Most racers "fold" here, many of them famous.
http://lexia3.blogspace.fr/5947765/Interpretation-des-annees-1990-cinq-voitures-japonaises-sport/
Although the name of the rally, but in fact this is an off-road endurance race. Need to go through the game terrain than ordinary Rally to complex and much more difficult, and the competing cars are real off-road vehicles, rather than ordinary rally modified cars. Most of the stages of the rally from the road, through the dunes, mud, grass, rocks, and desert. Vehicles a day travel away from ranging from a few kilometers to hundreds of kilometers.
The 1977 Dakar Rally founder Benzali · Sabine got lost in the desert road, inadvertently found a suitable place Rally in the following year, he founded the tournament. Earliest Rally route from Paris to Dakar, Senegal, only when crossing the Mediterranean, the game will be temporarily interrupted. The next three decades, often subject to political and other factors, the race route (start, end) have to change frequently. The Early Rally constant across Algeria.
Due to the rugged terrain of the main stage of the Dakar Rally, combined with the harsh local climate, the driver alone can obd2 scanner not finish the course, you must have a well-trained resupply and fleet maintenance followed, to help them to deal with unforeseen circumstances as blowout. This cost is considerable, almost all riders to be raised.
The Organizing Committee of the Dakar Rally provides not meet the required fuel for a particular species, the race car with fuel at ordinary gas stations. Racing "thirst" can only wait for the organizing committee to send aircraft airlift fuel over, the driver is not at liberty at the roadside gas station "itself" has been found that is being put out. However, in some particular stage, the organizing committee will specify a few gas stations, riders can to this car, "charging"
The race, most of the stage set up in the tropical desert, when the dangers have occurred, each stage will encounter difficulties ordinary people can not imagine, which maximum resistance caused by the marathon stage to the rider. This stage requires the driver driving all day, not allowed to stop halfway and allowed to recharge and fleet maintenance follow. Most racers "fold" here, many of them famous.
http://lexia3.blogspace.fr/5947765/Interpretation-des-annees-1990-cinq-voitures-japonaises-sport/
2012年10月28日星期日
How to protect your lexia car engine
Only in the p-n two steps when powered
lexia vehicles, from p file Abstract shift lever must slam the brakes. start
the use of the n file when moving forward directly after the launch of
your vehicle, you can power slam the brakes pulled the stalls n
re-ignition after hanging directly forward into the d file, so to avoid in the p file sparking, you need to go through the r file, so that transmission through a reverse shock! It's
a bit of excellence, Oh, another role is to suddenly turn off, can
ensure the safety of the case quickly stalls pushed to the n files
ignition to start the engine again.
General stalls n, d, 3 to switch between necessary to hang from 3 down limit file do not press the shift button, press the shift button, from low-end to high-end hanging without pressing the shift button.
Into n files motion must not hang glide, because the automatic transmission needs lubrication, when driving stalls on the n above the oil pump is not normal to oil for lubrication, make the gearbox internal pieces temperature rises cause permanent damage! Another high-speed Coasting is very dangerous, and not fuel efficient! Introduction, I will not go into details. Low-speed Slide the stop hanging advance into n file, do nothing.
Automatic transmission car in motion must not be pushed into the p-file, unless you do not want the car to changes in the direction of travel is hanging from reverse into forward gear or forward to reverse gear, and other vehicles came to a complete stop before making operation .
The driving end of the parking, automatic Diagnostics OBD2 transmission cars must turn off hanging into p file in order to draw out the key. Many people used to stop and directly onto the p-file and then turn off, pull the handbrake. Observant people will find this operation flameout caused by vehicles due to a little move around the uneven road surface will look when the p-speed gearbox bite a bite device and change gear, the move will change gear little impact! The correct way is: car into the parking position, slam the brakes will shift lever pulled n file, pull up the handbrake, release the foot brake and then turn off. Finally, push the shift lever p file! Of course, this is also belong to the protection of the gearbox excellence
In addition, temporary parking, automatic transmission in the end this with n files the d or file this problem has been some controversy, in fact, and nothing. n or d are not wrong, but only according to their own habits, temporary parking slam the brakes hanging d of car damage, whose role is to enlarge the reaction wheels of a group with a one-way clutch gearbox torque converter has torque from the engine crankshaft, the engine idling, it is does not rotate, it will work only until the engine speed increases.
So slam the brakes a red light when there is no relationship, to hang n pull handbrake it anyway, the advantage is that you can right foot activities, seize the time to relax can apply a hard indicators: If parking more than half a minute linked into n pull handbrake parking time is very short it stepping on the brake like is worth noting that this interpretation of the automatic transmission cars in obd2 scanner general, when your vehicle has special requirements when you can not According to this, such as the Buick Sail, clearly stressed in its use CD inside, temporary parking can not be hung in n file, because it automatically jump the gap function, you slam the brakes a few seconds after the transmission automatically jump to neutral.
General stalls n, d, 3 to switch between necessary to hang from 3 down limit file do not press the shift button, press the shift button, from low-end to high-end hanging without pressing the shift button.
Into n files motion must not hang glide, because the automatic transmission needs lubrication, when driving stalls on the n above the oil pump is not normal to oil for lubrication, make the gearbox internal pieces temperature rises cause permanent damage! Another high-speed Coasting is very dangerous, and not fuel efficient! Introduction, I will not go into details. Low-speed Slide the stop hanging advance into n file, do nothing.
Automatic transmission car in motion must not be pushed into the p-file, unless you do not want the car to changes in the direction of travel is hanging from reverse into forward gear or forward to reverse gear, and other vehicles came to a complete stop before making operation .
The driving end of the parking, automatic Diagnostics OBD2 transmission cars must turn off hanging into p file in order to draw out the key. Many people used to stop and directly onto the p-file and then turn off, pull the handbrake. Observant people will find this operation flameout caused by vehicles due to a little move around the uneven road surface will look when the p-speed gearbox bite a bite device and change gear, the move will change gear little impact! The correct way is: car into the parking position, slam the brakes will shift lever pulled n file, pull up the handbrake, release the foot brake and then turn off. Finally, push the shift lever p file! Of course, this is also belong to the protection of the gearbox excellence
In addition, temporary parking, automatic transmission in the end this with n files the d or file this problem has been some controversy, in fact, and nothing. n or d are not wrong, but only according to their own habits, temporary parking slam the brakes hanging d of car damage, whose role is to enlarge the reaction wheels of a group with a one-way clutch gearbox torque converter has torque from the engine crankshaft, the engine idling, it is does not rotate, it will work only until the engine speed increases.
So slam the brakes a red light when there is no relationship, to hang n pull handbrake it anyway, the advantage is that you can right foot activities, seize the time to relax can apply a hard indicators: If parking more than half a minute linked into n pull handbrake parking time is very short it stepping on the brake like is worth noting that this interpretation of the automatic transmission cars in obd2 scanner general, when your vehicle has special requirements when you can not According to this, such as the Buick Sail, clearly stressed in its use CD inside, temporary parking can not be hung in n file, because it automatically jump the gap function, you slam the brakes a few seconds after the transmission automatically jump to neutral.
2012年10月26日星期五
Mistakes in the eobd2 modified car stereo
Misunderstanding:
Price for a friend buy car audio eobd2 there are two extreme measure, excessive pursuit of high-priced products that election more expensive the better; another against the Daoxing, the cheaper the more cardiac fact, these two The ideas are not desirable. The brief analysis is as follows:
Exclude shoddy deceive means expensive audio quality is really good, but whether your actual modifications need, they need to be scrutinized. There are several criteria: First, the full set of sound required power whether additional car engine rated power range; whether your model is suitable for installation multichannel speaker; your ears withstand professional equipment sound pressure. No one will be willing to pay big bucks to buy their own sins.
2, some friends think The audio conversion nothing more than another head or speakers, selected substitute the cheaper the better. In fact, for the sellers, and the cheaper stuff profit but the higher, they badly defective quickly shot, not to mention can not guarantee that this deformity with modification effect, a bargain only rough wire, circuit design for high temperature, electromagnetic interference great risks and so left, ranging from burning machine, while threatening the electronic circuit of the original car and vehicle safety.
Myth: too much emphasis on the bass
Large diameter subwoofer (not less than 8-inch cone) and drive amplifier bass external power, does not know that it will become noise distortion state bass. Woofer placement is also very important, if your trunk is large enough, the subwoofer amplifier Ann here, less noise due to engines, doors, seats, etc., more pure bass at this time, plump. Otherwise, no matter how stressed bass deceive ourselves.
Myth: the pursuit of the idea one step unrealistic
A beginning of a novice user, uobd2 via a simple modification to clear their own tastes, such consideration of low effect; "big point of surgery." Next, it is necessary to move according to their own preferences, such as all kinds of number of speakers or amplifier installation position, and the desired effects obtained. Before the age of 30, you may like the the metal strong sense of rock, is sensitive to the treble, bass. With age, your state of mind will become increasingly calm and listen to the most is Listening or symphony, the step modification premise is neither scientific nor humane, we can not be done once and for all.
Myth: equal to the car stereo home audio
The car stereo Unlike home audio, often sets sales, buy a home wired you can use. Moreover, the entire car audio power required and the modified car engine performance, host and speaker, speaker with amplifier and so there is a performance matching problem can not be vague. The reason is simple, the interior space is much smaller than the room, the sound waves susceptible to electromagnetic noise interference, the sound field will also vary with the speakers, amplifiers and other installation lexia 3 parts effect. In short, we can not be blind to believe that the effect audition cabinet.
Price for a friend buy car audio eobd2 there are two extreme measure, excessive pursuit of high-priced products that election more expensive the better; another against the Daoxing, the cheaper the more cardiac fact, these two The ideas are not desirable. The brief analysis is as follows:
Exclude shoddy deceive means expensive audio quality is really good, but whether your actual modifications need, they need to be scrutinized. There are several criteria: First, the full set of sound required power whether additional car engine rated power range; whether your model is suitable for installation multichannel speaker; your ears withstand professional equipment sound pressure. No one will be willing to pay big bucks to buy their own sins.
2, some friends think The audio conversion nothing more than another head or speakers, selected substitute the cheaper the better. In fact, for the sellers, and the cheaper stuff profit but the higher, they badly defective quickly shot, not to mention can not guarantee that this deformity with modification effect, a bargain only rough wire, circuit design for high temperature, electromagnetic interference great risks and so left, ranging from burning machine, while threatening the electronic circuit of the original car and vehicle safety.
Myth: too much emphasis on the bass
Large diameter subwoofer (not less than 8-inch cone) and drive amplifier bass external power, does not know that it will become noise distortion state bass. Woofer placement is also very important, if your trunk is large enough, the subwoofer amplifier Ann here, less noise due to engines, doors, seats, etc., more pure bass at this time, plump. Otherwise, no matter how stressed bass deceive ourselves.
Myth: the pursuit of the idea one step unrealistic
A beginning of a novice user, uobd2 via a simple modification to clear their own tastes, such consideration of low effect; "big point of surgery." Next, it is necessary to move according to their own preferences, such as all kinds of number of speakers or amplifier installation position, and the desired effects obtained. Before the age of 30, you may like the the metal strong sense of rock, is sensitive to the treble, bass. With age, your state of mind will become increasingly calm and listen to the most is Listening or symphony, the step modification premise is neither scientific nor humane, we can not be done once and for all.
Myth: equal to the car stereo home audio
The car stereo Unlike home audio, often sets sales, buy a home wired you can use. Moreover, the entire car audio power required and the modified car engine performance, host and speaker, speaker with amplifier and so there is a performance matching problem can not be vague. The reason is simple, the interior space is much smaller than the room, the sound waves susceptible to electromagnetic noise interference, the sound field will also vary with the speakers, amplifiers and other installation lexia 3 parts effect. In short, we can not be blind to believe that the effect audition cabinet.
2012年10月25日星期四
140,000 to get 4 Chevrolet Vag Com Usb Kkl Interface
"Dude, to introduce a car, a large Vag Com Usb Kkl Interface space cheap." Often received such a phone. In fact, they are nothing more than want to save some money, buy a good point car. A few years ago, so think about if somewhat realistic, but with more mid-size car to enter the Chinese market, this level models compete more and more intense, configuration changes and many, many models even based on cheap sales to maintain or occupation of their position in the B-class car market. Here we recommend the 4 official guide price and 4S point of the large price difference between the four models of Chevrolet, remove the cost of insurance and other nude car is basically about 140,000 will be able to get!
The new Sonata dimensions were 4820/1835/1470mm, wheelbase of 2795mm, have a very substantial improvement compared to the old models, smoother roof design bring a dynamic visual force, which the new Sonata has a good space, also has a more superior body proportion.
The new Sonata inherited the spacious old section of advantages, and further expand and The wheelbase increased legroom advantages become more prominent, and even beyond the most peer models. Meanwhile, in Volvo Vida Dice 2012 order to enhance the overall comfort and practicality, the rear floor design is very smooth, easy to the central passenger comfort ride.
For Mazda 6 Overall, everyone in the familiar. Slender the Jujube lights group, even now seems to be a very dynamic fashion, appearance after facelift to become more mature. The interior, as a mid-size car Mazda 6 While they were by no means luxurious, but simple atmospheric interior style seems fairly upscale, and more texture in the materials used. You may see this interior styling is a bit old-fashioned, but the Paris Motor Show debut of the new Mazda 6 either exterior or interior has a whole new change, if you have the patience, still hold out next year new Mazda 6 listed! .
The new Sonata dimensions were 4820/1835/1470mm, wheelbase of 2795mm, have a very substantial improvement compared to the old models, smoother roof design bring a dynamic visual force, which the new Sonata has a good space, also has a more superior body proportion.
The new Sonata inherited the spacious old section of advantages, and further expand and The wheelbase increased legroom advantages become more prominent, and even beyond the most peer models. Meanwhile, in Volvo Vida Dice 2012 order to enhance the overall comfort and practicality, the rear floor design is very smooth, easy to the central passenger comfort ride.
For Mazda 6 Overall, everyone in the familiar. Slender the Jujube lights group, even now seems to be a very dynamic fashion, appearance after facelift to become more mature. The interior, as a mid-size car Mazda 6 While they were by no means luxurious, but simple atmospheric interior style seems fairly upscale, and more texture in the materials used. You may see this interior styling is a bit old-fashioned, but the Paris Motor Show debut of the new Mazda 6 either exterior or interior has a whole new change, if you have the patience, still hold out next year new Mazda 6 listed! .
2012年10月24日星期三
What are the impact of not affixed obd2 usb Automotive Window Film
1, ultraviolet accounted solar energy 3%. Medium obd2 usb wave ultraviolet (UVA) and long wave (UVA) can cause skin damage, the longer the wavelength, the stronger penetration. UVA cause aging of the skin lesions, and has a strong penetration can penetrate most glass; And throughout the year, regardless of the weather confront, day and night there. Will induce skin laxity, wrinkles, capillaries and other issues surfaced. At the same time, can lead to melanin formation took the opportunity and new melanin, making the skin to age prematurely, so they called aging rays. Medium wave UVB produce acute dermatitis (ie sunburn), the skin will turn red, sore. Serious cases could lead to skin cancer. In addition, UVB long-term damage can also cause difficult to eliminate sun spots; ultraviolet rays cause the car interiors aging fade metamorphism.
Automotive glass Digimaster 3 is fragile, the car is a high-risk procedure, and further enhance safety performance, eliminate accidental injury, car owners to choose to care for themselves and their families essential.
3, the thermal radiation of the owners of the summer sun is unbearable, which rely on air conditioning convection cooling can not be solved.
Driving the process to head the dazzling glare interference owners to effectively control the road to prevent accidents, safety hazards
5, ultraviolet solar energy 3%. Medium wave ultraviolet (UVA) and long wave (UVA) can cause skin damage, the longer the wavelength, the stronger penetration. UVA cause aging of the skin lesions, and has a strong penetration can penetrate most glass; And throughout the year, regardless of the weather confront, day and night there. Will induce skin laxity, wrinkles, capillaries and other issues surfaced. At the same time, can lead to melanin formation took the opportunity and new melanin, making OBD2 Scanner Code the skin to age prematurely, so they called aging rays. Medium wave UVB produce acute dermatitis (ie sunburn), the skin will turn red, sore. Serious cases could lead to skin cancer. In addition, UVB long-term damage can also cause difficult to eliminate sun spots; ultraviolet rays cause the car interiors aging fade metamorphism.
Automotive glass Digimaster 3 is fragile, the car is a high-risk procedure, and further enhance safety performance, eliminate accidental injury, car owners to choose to care for themselves and their families essential.
3, the thermal radiation of the owners of the summer sun is unbearable, which rely on air conditioning convection cooling can not be solved.
Driving the process to head the dazzling glare interference owners to effectively control the road to prevent accidents, safety hazards
5, ultraviolet solar energy 3%. Medium wave ultraviolet (UVA) and long wave (UVA) can cause skin damage, the longer the wavelength, the stronger penetration. UVA cause aging of the skin lesions, and has a strong penetration can penetrate most glass; And throughout the year, regardless of the weather confront, day and night there. Will induce skin laxity, wrinkles, capillaries and other issues surfaced. At the same time, can lead to melanin formation took the opportunity and new melanin, making OBD2 Scanner Code the skin to age prematurely, so they called aging rays. Medium wave UVB produce acute dermatitis (ie sunburn), the skin will turn red, sore. Serious cases could lead to skin cancer. In addition, UVB long-term damage can also cause difficult to eliminate sun spots; ultraviolet rays cause the car interiors aging fade metamorphism.
2012年10月23日星期二
Personalized car stickers sought obd2 software
Car stickers, and is affixed stickers in cars, motorcycles obd2 software and other vehicles, and played a role in landscaping. Car stickers on April 20, 1887 in Paris organized the world's first racing debut. The car sticker basic sport stickers, can be divided into three types of modified stickers and personalized stickers.
"Small gecko climbed up the trunk, the lights grow" eyelashes "," cow horns "on top of the car standard ... in a road car, personalized car stickers are becoming more common. With the rise of of car stickers cultural ", the rise of car decoration trend.
Culture is gaining popularity in car stickers
In the past six months, "gecko marked" highly sought after in the the streets flying private car, a lot of cars on the bottom close to the gecko image car stickers. Ask a lot of owners, the reporter found that the majority of "the geckos standard" has its own understanding. Some owners said, "gecko" a homonym for justice, the moral of Asylum. Some owners that Gecko marked representatives "Bihuo,"
In fact, the vehicle on behalf of the gecko logo uses Audi's quattro all-wheel-drive system, like Gecko close to the road. The new darling of car stickers car culture, industry experts believe that with the automobile popularity, from a pure means of transport to the life of people and cultural transition, personalized car Lexia-3 USB Cable stickers to become part of the car culture.
With fire car decoration market
Recently, the reporter visited the holly leaf bridge near Auto City, in a car decoration shop, the reporter noted, come to buy car stickers mostly young private car owners.
"Day to sell four, fifty car stickers, weekend traffic more, the best selling price between 10-20 yuan." The clerk told reporters, buy car stickers car owners, are some of the to chase fashion influx of people, small-displacement cars generally open economy. There are some the personality more assertive owners.
Reporter has learned, and now car stickers have been developed to the paper paste, metal thin veneer, stainless steel car stickers, 3D stereo paste. Car stickers pasted position can be divided into vehicle Digimaster 3 stickers, Body Tips packages of stickers affixed to engine light eyebrows stickers rim stickers, front and rear windshield stickers. Car stickers based on the pattern, size and material of different price from a few dollars to several hundred dollars.
Due to the low cost of car stickers, large shipments, many shopkeepers found car stickers network opportunities. Reporter Taobao enter the keyword "personalized car stickers, up to more than 290,000 search results. The small gecko "," Little Devil "is very popular, some shop shipments, to thousands of pieces.
"Small gecko climbed up the trunk, the lights grow" eyelashes "," cow horns "on top of the car standard ... in a road car, personalized car stickers are becoming more common. With the rise of of car stickers cultural ", the rise of car decoration trend.
Culture is gaining popularity in car stickers
In the past six months, "gecko marked" highly sought after in the the streets flying private car, a lot of cars on the bottom close to the gecko image car stickers. Ask a lot of owners, the reporter found that the majority of "the geckos standard" has its own understanding. Some owners said, "gecko" a homonym for justice, the moral of Asylum. Some owners that Gecko marked representatives "Bihuo,"
In fact, the vehicle on behalf of the gecko logo uses Audi's quattro all-wheel-drive system, like Gecko close to the road. The new darling of car stickers car culture, industry experts believe that with the automobile popularity, from a pure means of transport to the life of people and cultural transition, personalized car Lexia-3 USB Cable stickers to become part of the car culture.
With fire car decoration market
Recently, the reporter visited the holly leaf bridge near Auto City, in a car decoration shop, the reporter noted, come to buy car stickers mostly young private car owners.
"Day to sell four, fifty car stickers, weekend traffic more, the best selling price between 10-20 yuan." The clerk told reporters, buy car stickers car owners, are some of the to chase fashion influx of people, small-displacement cars generally open economy. There are some the personality more assertive owners.
Reporter has learned, and now car stickers have been developed to the paper paste, metal thin veneer, stainless steel car stickers, 3D stereo paste. Car stickers pasted position can be divided into vehicle Digimaster 3 stickers, Body Tips packages of stickers affixed to engine light eyebrows stickers rim stickers, front and rear windshield stickers. Car stickers based on the pattern, size and material of different price from a few dollars to several hundred dollars.
Due to the low cost of car stickers, large shipments, many shopkeepers found car stickers network opportunities. Reporter Taobao enter the keyword "personalized car stickers, up to more than 290,000 search results. The small gecko "," Little Devil "is very popular, some shop shipments, to thousands of pieces.
2012年10月22日星期一
Comprehensive evaluation of the Renault Clio RS lexia 3 pp2000
I
remember the first time I saw this generation lexia 3 pp2000 Renault Clio RS (Clio RS)
is not in the Google search engine, image search, but the 2010 Beijing
International Auto Show booth. Time
I, as a small role with many media predecessors scrambling scrambling
Clio RS passenger rights, the use of telephoto machine to record the
words under the built-in Renault SPORT. In
fact, at the time, this car does not understand, the high performance
of the French car advertised the so-called movement dismissive. Real evaluation of the Renault Clio RS until today, I realized that this is absolutely a admirable French high-performance car.
I admit a bit late to the evaluation of this generation of the Clio RS, but still believe that if not for the Clio RS models of the last generation naturally aspirated engine experience, you may never feel less than a period of high The essence of the performance of the French car. In fact, as early as in the beginning of this year, Renault had decided the next generation Clio RS power unit to become more lexia 3 diagnostic tool environmentally friendly by 2.0 naturally aspirated 1.6L turbocharged engine, at the same time there are major changes in appearance and transmission system learned to this message and I desperately want to feel this car is one of the main reasons.
The author is to describe the appearance of the Clio RS. Its predecessor, the movement of absolute show We tested this, and now is the product of the combination of sports plus fashion elements, and the future 2013 models of the Clio RS is the high-performance design features into modern Renault flaunt the legal systems of the romantic crystallization. I prefer cash Clio RS, medium, because of its stature and more in line with the appearance of the affinity it is not far away, I feel very close to life, the two-seater two-door design practicality unabated, while also greatly help to enhance body rigidity. If the design performance of the previous generation Clio RS is unkempt track machine, then, we tested this is pure high-performance road "steel gun". Although I Vas 5054a Interface do not like to use the word to describe a car looks very athletic, but could not find a more in-depth adjectives Clio RS appearance.
I admit a bit late to the evaluation of this generation of the Clio RS, but still believe that if not for the Clio RS models of the last generation naturally aspirated engine experience, you may never feel less than a period of high The essence of the performance of the French car. In fact, as early as in the beginning of this year, Renault had decided the next generation Clio RS power unit to become more lexia 3 diagnostic tool environmentally friendly by 2.0 naturally aspirated 1.6L turbocharged engine, at the same time there are major changes in appearance and transmission system learned to this message and I desperately want to feel this car is one of the main reasons.
The author is to describe the appearance of the Clio RS. Its predecessor, the movement of absolute show We tested this, and now is the product of the combination of sports plus fashion elements, and the future 2013 models of the Clio RS is the high-performance design features into modern Renault flaunt the legal systems of the romantic crystallization. I prefer cash Clio RS, medium, because of its stature and more in line with the appearance of the affinity it is not far away, I feel very close to life, the two-seater two-door design practicality unabated, while also greatly help to enhance body rigidity. If the design performance of the previous generation Clio RS is unkempt track machine, then, we tested this is pure high-performance road "steel gun". Although I Vas 5054a Interface do not like to use the word to describe a car looks very athletic, but could not find a more in-depth adjectives Clio RS appearance.
2012年10月21日星期日
Modified car "burn alcohol is an obd2 software offense
Burning
alcohol than burning gasoline obd2 software Province, one-third of the money, and
cheap modification fee little loss of power. "An auto repair store in
Jinan Industrial North Road, staff writer forever introduced car tuning into the benefits of burning alcohol. Recently,
I found that quietly rise of car modification business change burning
alcohol in the provincial capital, to this end, I went to the market
investigation.
I found that these so-called "conversion shop" mostly very hidden, some of them are located in some of the waste plant, close the door already very dilapidated advertisements, but also some smaller stores auto repair shop can carry out the conversion business, But the boss is a gasoline changed the business of burning alcohol becomes abnormal alertness. Original class business is not legal, I learned through the Jinan traffic management sector staff, unauthorized alterations car is illegal, the relevant departments have the right to detain and financial penalties in accordance with the law. The staff of the provincial capital of the Pacific auto insurance Ms. Chen also said to be modified after the vehicle in the event of accident, the insurance company can refuse to carry Payout. Since illegal, why have the owners are willing to risk to refit it?
During the survey period, a time when one of the owners came to refit business, when asked converted reasons, the obd2 usb owners said only: "money burning alcohol." Province, but how and to what extent, the author calculations, the date 93 gasoline, oil price is 7.62 yuan / L, and the clerk of the introduction of alcohol price of 2.6 yuan / L original price is almost three times higher than gasoline, alcohol use, speed, a rough calculation burning alcohol than burning gasoline savings half costs. And the store modification costs only 1,300 yuan, from an economic point of view alone, burning alcohol does to save money.
We must ask the burning alcohol is our weekdays are often said ethanol gasoline? Store staff said that there is a fundamental difference between this technology and ethanol gasoline in principle. The conversion process is very simple, modified natural gas had to put in a gas tank in the trunk, but modified to burn alcohol only need to add a smart board in the car, used to control the size of the oil line as well as the amount of oil, alcohol and gasoline mixed combustion, can all burn alcohol, the alcohol is installed in the original car's fuel tank, modified time up to 20 minutes. "According Digimaster 3 to my understanding, modification of the so-called alcohol actually the" methanol "is an important part of the industrial alcohol, and the clerk The board said the burning gasoline into the burning alcohol conversion equipment.
I found that these so-called "conversion shop" mostly very hidden, some of them are located in some of the waste plant, close the door already very dilapidated advertisements, but also some smaller stores auto repair shop can carry out the conversion business, But the boss is a gasoline changed the business of burning alcohol becomes abnormal alertness. Original class business is not legal, I learned through the Jinan traffic management sector staff, unauthorized alterations car is illegal, the relevant departments have the right to detain and financial penalties in accordance with the law. The staff of the provincial capital of the Pacific auto insurance Ms. Chen also said to be modified after the vehicle in the event of accident, the insurance company can refuse to carry Payout. Since illegal, why have the owners are willing to risk to refit it?
During the survey period, a time when one of the owners came to refit business, when asked converted reasons, the obd2 usb owners said only: "money burning alcohol." Province, but how and to what extent, the author calculations, the date 93 gasoline, oil price is 7.62 yuan / L, and the clerk of the introduction of alcohol price of 2.6 yuan / L original price is almost three times higher than gasoline, alcohol use, speed, a rough calculation burning alcohol than burning gasoline savings half costs. And the store modification costs only 1,300 yuan, from an economic point of view alone, burning alcohol does to save money.
We must ask the burning alcohol is our weekdays are often said ethanol gasoline? Store staff said that there is a fundamental difference between this technology and ethanol gasoline in principle. The conversion process is very simple, modified natural gas had to put in a gas tank in the trunk, but modified to burn alcohol only need to add a smart board in the car, used to control the size of the oil line as well as the amount of oil, alcohol and gasoline mixed combustion, can all burn alcohol, the alcohol is installed in the original car's fuel tank, modified time up to 20 minutes. "According Digimaster 3 to my understanding, modification of the so-called alcohol actually the" methanol "is an important part of the industrial alcohol, and the clerk The board said the burning gasoline into the burning alcohol conversion equipment.
2012年10月19日星期五
Introduction to the exhaust gas purifying apparatus
l With the growing car ownership, car obd2 software exhaust on human health hazards and environmental pollution, day upon day. In
this regard, the countries in the world have developed regulations and
standards to control harmful emissions car at a lower level. In order to meet emission standards, must be of the engine exhaust gas purification. In recent years, the automotive sector to develop and create a purifying exhaust new technologies and new devices.
A harmful engine emissions
Piston engine-powered car is one of the major sources of pollution in urban air. Vehicle emissions of the main pollutants carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulates. CO is the incomplete fuel combustion products, is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. Its affinity with the hemoglobin in the blood is 300 times that of oxygen, so when a person inhales CO, the blood's ability to absorb and transport oxygen decreases, causing dizziness, headache and other symptoms of poisoning. When inhaled with volume concentration of 0.3% CO gas can cause death. NOx is primarily refers to NO and NO2, is generated in the combustion chamber of the high temperature oxygen-rich environment. NOx concentration in the air at 10 ~ 20ppm stimulate the oral and nasal mucosa, cornea. NOx exceed 500ppm when, a OBDII Code Info few minutes can make a person appear emphysema and death.
Second, the thermostat intake system
The thermostat intake system also known as the intake air temperature to automatically adjust the system. It is by the air heating means (also known as hot furnace) and control means mounted in the air cleaner inlet guide tube constituting a thermostatic intake system used for injection type engine of the carburetor or throttle body. When the engine is cold after starting work under idle or small throttle opening degree, due to the low temperature, the required rich mixture supplied to the engine in order to maintain its stable operation. But the concentrated gas mixture combustion is not complete, the exhaust of HC and CO more.
Supply lean gas can reduce harmful gas emissions, but at low temperatures the engine can not be a stable operation. The usefulness of the intake system of the thermostat is in the engine cold start, the hot air supplied to the engine, then even if the supply of lean gas, hot air, can also promote gasoline full obd2 usb vaporization and combustion, thus reducing emissions of CO and HC, and improved cold engine running performance. Thermostat intake system when the engine temperature, ambient air supplied to the engine without heating.
A harmful engine emissions
Piston engine-powered car is one of the major sources of pollution in urban air. Vehicle emissions of the main pollutants carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulates. CO is the incomplete fuel combustion products, is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. Its affinity with the hemoglobin in the blood is 300 times that of oxygen, so when a person inhales CO, the blood's ability to absorb and transport oxygen decreases, causing dizziness, headache and other symptoms of poisoning. When inhaled with volume concentration of 0.3% CO gas can cause death. NOx is primarily refers to NO and NO2, is generated in the combustion chamber of the high temperature oxygen-rich environment. NOx concentration in the air at 10 ~ 20ppm stimulate the oral and nasal mucosa, cornea. NOx exceed 500ppm when, a OBDII Code Info few minutes can make a person appear emphysema and death.
Second, the thermostat intake system
The thermostat intake system also known as the intake air temperature to automatically adjust the system. It is by the air heating means (also known as hot furnace) and control means mounted in the air cleaner inlet guide tube constituting a thermostatic intake system used for injection type engine of the carburetor or throttle body. When the engine is cold after starting work under idle or small throttle opening degree, due to the low temperature, the required rich mixture supplied to the engine in order to maintain its stable operation. But the concentrated gas mixture combustion is not complete, the exhaust of HC and CO more.
Supply lean gas can reduce harmful gas emissions, but at low temperatures the engine can not be a stable operation. The usefulness of the intake system of the thermostat is in the engine cold start, the hot air supplied to the engine, then even if the supply of lean gas, hot air, can also promote gasoline full obd2 usb vaporization and combustion, thus reducing emissions of CO and HC, and improved cold engine running performance. Thermostat intake system when the engine temperature, ambient air supplied to the engine without heating.
2012年10月18日星期四
Gearbox autoboss v30 synchronizer
As
the rotation of the transmission input
autoboss v30 shaft and the output shaft to
the respective speed, the transform stalls aggregate exists the problem
of a "synchronous". The two rotary speed is not the same as gear meshing force will inevitably impact collision occurs, damage to the gear. Therefore,
the old-style transmission shift feet clutch "upshift downshift stay a
while in the neutral position, in the neutral position, fuel door, so as
to reduce the speed of the gear. However, this operation is relatively complex, difficult to grasp precisely. Therefore,
the designer to create a "synchronizer", through the synchronization
allows the gears to be engaged to achieve a consistent speed and smooth
engagement.
Atmospheric pressure and inertial synchronizer.
All synchronous transmission using inertial synchronizer, it is mainly composed by the clutch in sync lock ring, it is characterized by relying on friction to achieve synchronization.Clutch in synchronization gear on the ring gear lock ring and be joined have chamfer (locking angle) within the cone synchronization lock ring to be bonding contact with the gear ring outside the cone friction. The locking angle with the cone has made appropriate choices in the design, the cone friction makes sets of teeth and the ring gear to be engaged quickly synchronization, at the same time will produce a locking effect and prevent gear engagement before synchronizing.
When synchronization lock ring tapered inner surface to be engaged gear ring outer tapered surface after contact, the effect elm 327 of the friction torque gear speed quickly reduce (or increase) to a speed equal to the synchronization lock ring, both synchronous rotation, gear relative synchronization lock ring speed is zero, and therefore the moment of inertia also disappear when driven force, the clutch unhindered synchronization lock ring to ring gear engagement and further engagement with the ring gear to be engaged gear the shifting process.
(1) Why synchronizer
The rotational angular velocity consistent with the requirements of the the adjacent stalls mutual conversion should be taken when different operating steps same principle applies to the case of the mobile gear shift, only the former is to be joined to the ring gear and the clutch, while the latter is to be joined to the gear meshing point The line speed is consistent with the requirements, but are based on the speed of analysis is the same principle.
The shifting operation of the transmission, in particular from high-grade compared to the low-end of the shift operation complex, but it is prone to the interdental the impact of the teeth or splines. Can be set in the launch x431 gx3 shift means in order to simplify the operation, and to avoid the interdental impact synchronizer.(2) the type and structure of the synchronizer
Atmospheric pressure and inertial synchronizer.
All synchronous transmission using inertial synchronizer, it is mainly composed by the clutch in sync lock ring, it is characterized by relying on friction to achieve synchronization.Clutch in synchronization gear on the ring gear lock ring and be joined have chamfer (locking angle) within the cone synchronization lock ring to be bonding contact with the gear ring outside the cone friction. The locking angle with the cone has made appropriate choices in the design, the cone friction makes sets of teeth and the ring gear to be engaged quickly synchronization, at the same time will produce a locking effect and prevent gear engagement before synchronizing.
When synchronization lock ring tapered inner surface to be engaged gear ring outer tapered surface after contact, the effect elm 327 of the friction torque gear speed quickly reduce (or increase) to a speed equal to the synchronization lock ring, both synchronous rotation, gear relative synchronization lock ring speed is zero, and therefore the moment of inertia also disappear when driven force, the clutch unhindered synchronization lock ring to ring gear engagement and further engagement with the ring gear to be engaged gear the shifting process.
(1) Why synchronizer
The rotational angular velocity consistent with the requirements of the the adjacent stalls mutual conversion should be taken when different operating steps same principle applies to the case of the mobile gear shift, only the former is to be joined to the ring gear and the clutch, while the latter is to be joined to the gear meshing point The line speed is consistent with the requirements, but are based on the speed of analysis is the same principle.
The shifting operation of the transmission, in particular from high-grade compared to the low-end of the shift operation complex, but it is prone to the interdental the impact of the teeth or splines. Can be set in the launch x431 gx3 shift means in order to simplify the operation, and to avoid the interdental impact synchronizer.(2) the type and structure of the synchronizer
2012年10月17日星期三
Engine performance can be seen from the intake pipe shape
Fashionable
vehicle modification, change Transponder Chip appearance, change the suspension, change
power, but in the final analysis, the depth of the potential of car
modification, the foundation will have to see the good and bad. Said
power, a lot of people think that the power of the air intake
modification is the installation of a mushroom head that such will be
able to improve the efficiency of the air intake. In fact, this is one-sided to follow up on the gas efficiency most should be the shape of the intake manifold! Different shape, length and shape of the cross-sectional area of the intake manifold, the engine design demands. Here, we are now on the shape of the intake manifold and talk.
Point of view, from the shape of the intake manifold can be divided into vertical inlet and swing inlet. Vertical inlet intake resistance, conducive to the formation of resonance at high rpm, to improve the efficiency of the air intake, but also facilitate the arrangement of fuel injectors are generally applicable to the emphasis on high-rpm performance engines; roundabout inlet favor into gas swirl, improve air and gasoline mixing degree conducive to generally applicable to the emphasis on low-rpm performance engine in-cylinder combustion efficiency, low turn improve
Here we take two extreme transponder chip key mitsubishi examples to explain. A BMW signs, equipped with the M5 V10 engine, it does not like Japan's Mitsubishi, Honda complex technologies to improve the response speed of the engine, high speed, high power output, etc., instead of using the most direct , the most pure way to achieve the perfect interpretation of high-performance. Ten intake manifold of the V10 engine are very short vertical design, and equipped with a throttle valve in each of the intake manifold, these most obvious design feature is the emphasis on high turn response.
Inlet while rotating the most obvious is the diesel engine, general diesel engine speed is not high, emphasized the dynamic performance in low speed diesel engines without exception all roundabout inlet. And some diesel vehicles also deliberately increased inlet roundabout at the end of the degree, in order to generate the maximum intake swirl, to achieve the purpose of improve the degree of mixing of air and fuel
Understand both the shape of the intake manifold needs of different working conditions on behalf of, let's talk about the vortex, it is how the role of the engine intake and combustion performance
We know that when intake air is flowing inertia. In the swirling inlet, the flow of air can easily eddy current is generated, because the air will be generated with duct shape close thereto inertia. In the speed and transponder chip reader frequency of the intake air is low, the mixture of gasoline and air more fully, the combustion efficiency is higher, the higher the power and economy
When the speed increased, the speed and frequency of intake faster and faster, this air flow generated by the inertia eddy culprit turned into a way to reduce the efficiency of the air intake, not easy to fuel-air mixture more faster sucked into the cylinder. In fact, this is well understood, a roundabout piping for the air generated by air resistance, and is certainly much more than straight through the pipeline. So then, the vertical of the inlet is more suitable for the engine operating conditions demand
Said the above, a characteristic of the intake pipe of the two shapes, the nozzle of the arrangement position is not the same. Vertical intake pipe because of the simple shape, small footprint, high intake efficiency, more suitable for direct injection technology (such as Mitsubishi's GDI), even as the BMW M5 V10 engine, direct injection, also can spray the glib arranged very close to the intake valve
Point of view, from the shape of the intake manifold can be divided into vertical inlet and swing inlet. Vertical inlet intake resistance, conducive to the formation of resonance at high rpm, to improve the efficiency of the air intake, but also facilitate the arrangement of fuel injectors are generally applicable to the emphasis on high-rpm performance engines; roundabout inlet favor into gas swirl, improve air and gasoline mixing degree conducive to generally applicable to the emphasis on low-rpm performance engine in-cylinder combustion efficiency, low turn improve
Here we take two extreme transponder chip key mitsubishi examples to explain. A BMW signs, equipped with the M5 V10 engine, it does not like Japan's Mitsubishi, Honda complex technologies to improve the response speed of the engine, high speed, high power output, etc., instead of using the most direct , the most pure way to achieve the perfect interpretation of high-performance. Ten intake manifold of the V10 engine are very short vertical design, and equipped with a throttle valve in each of the intake manifold, these most obvious design feature is the emphasis on high turn response.
Inlet while rotating the most obvious is the diesel engine, general diesel engine speed is not high, emphasized the dynamic performance in low speed diesel engines without exception all roundabout inlet. And some diesel vehicles also deliberately increased inlet roundabout at the end of the degree, in order to generate the maximum intake swirl, to achieve the purpose of improve the degree of mixing of air and fuel
Understand both the shape of the intake manifold needs of different working conditions on behalf of, let's talk about the vortex, it is how the role of the engine intake and combustion performance
We know that when intake air is flowing inertia. In the swirling inlet, the flow of air can easily eddy current is generated, because the air will be generated with duct shape close thereto inertia. In the speed and transponder chip reader frequency of the intake air is low, the mixture of gasoline and air more fully, the combustion efficiency is higher, the higher the power and economy
When the speed increased, the speed and frequency of intake faster and faster, this air flow generated by the inertia eddy culprit turned into a way to reduce the efficiency of the air intake, not easy to fuel-air mixture more faster sucked into the cylinder. In fact, this is well understood, a roundabout piping for the air generated by air resistance, and is certainly much more than straight through the pipeline. So then, the vertical of the inlet is more suitable for the engine operating conditions demand
Said the above, a characteristic of the intake pipe of the two shapes, the nozzle of the arrangement position is not the same. Vertical intake pipe because of the simple shape, small footprint, high intake efficiency, more suitable for direct injection technology (such as Mitsubishi's GDI), even as the BMW M5 V10 engine, direct injection, also can spray the glib arranged very close to the intake valve
2012年10月16日星期二
What is the constant X-431 Diagun air tail ?
The car fixed tail wind first appeared in the F1 car, after X-431 Diagun which they were transplanted into ordinary cars. Given wind tail of the car is the same principle with the principles of aircraft wing. When the air flowing through the wing, due to the faster the velocity of flow through the top wing, below the airflow velocity is slower, so the air pressure side of the wing surface is lowered, below the air pressure of the opposing airfoil, and so the lifting upwardly forces, and the faster the pressure the greater the difference. If the wing is upside down, is a simple racing scheduled tail wind, the effect will be the opposite, down repression forces, often called downforce.
Car at high speeds, according to aerodynamic principles, we know the encounter air resistance, the car in the process of moving around the vehicle center of gravity at the same time generate longitudinal, lateral and vertical rise of three directions
The fixed tail wind come from?
From the above we can see nissan consult 3 that the mounting tail in addition to the role of aesthetics, a greater role in the high speed for the vehicle to provide the necessary stability. Especially for high-powered cars, high-speed cornering or through complex sections, the tail can play a balancing role.
The car surface projections, the less lines more smoothly drag the smaller. Increased tail no doubt will increase wind resistance, most cars the main city road, the vehicle impossible to achieve less than an hour to be able to play a role in the tail, so the greater the volume, low speed the greater the resistance, coupled with the body as a whole an increase in weight, it will also cause a rise in fuel consumption. The speed of 120km / h or more fuel-efficient is even more absurd, not to mention ordinary private cars have much time to leave the city to run the highway alone the general highway 100 to 120km / h km limit speed, it is necessary to ponder ponder is expensive speeding ticket or save your oil it? Not to mention the cost of the tailfin from the get you to go out and pay the bill.
Car at high speeds, according to aerodynamic principles, we know the encounter air resistance, the car in the process of moving around the vehicle center of gravity at the same time generate longitudinal, lateral and vertical rise of three directions
The fixed tail wind come from?
From the above we can see nissan consult 3 that the mounting tail in addition to the role of aesthetics, a greater role in the high speed for the vehicle to provide the necessary stability. Especially for high-powered cars, high-speed cornering or through complex sections, the tail can play a balancing role.
The car surface projections, the less lines more smoothly drag the smaller. Increased tail no doubt will increase wind resistance, most cars the main city road, the vehicle impossible to achieve less than an hour to be able to play a role in the tail, so the greater the volume, low speed the greater the resistance, coupled with the body as a whole an increase in weight, it will also cause a rise in fuel consumption. The speed of 120km / h or more fuel-efficient is even more absurd, not to mention ordinary private cars have much time to leave the city to run the highway alone the general highway 100 to 120km / h km limit speed, it is necessary to ponder ponder is expensive speeding ticket or save your oil it? Not to mention the cost of the tailfin from the get you to go out and pay the bill.
2012年10月15日星期一
Drift errors solution: Continued Gone with the Car Key Blanks Wind
Sometimes drift welt master degree Car Key Blanks is about to hit the wall. So in addition to the broken bits and loose before the outside there is a practical skill, is continued floating
Detail here to explain
Continued floating is to to deliberately prolong drift or deliberately skidding or deliberately carried out 2 times drift so that the body no longer move forward or move forward a little to prevent drift errors and hit the wall and try to keep out of the corners of a lateral movement skills
Methods are three kinds
1.2 drift
Many places this technique can be used: originally based on the drift is about to hit the wall again point SHIFT remember can then press → or ← to control body is very light point to allow the car to continue to drift pull turn until it is out of the corners
2 skid
In some corners since floating point not master drift premature start with broken bits pull the front of the remaining length of the curve, but not enough to conduct a drift or drift velocity will lose a lot of time to deliberately Ford car key blanks let the body slip cornering practice: the instant he senses drift prematurely the keys All loosen remember all then the body will move laterally to the bend at
This is the slip
One thing to note slipping how to regain control of the body it
Is shaking his head about the arrow keys, press SHIFT or re-point effort emitted by small
Can also use the nitrogen interrupted drift
Even float & even spray
Use of small spray drift to continue to cross-side move a "potential" drift again achieve lateral movement out of the corner
This technique is suitable Auto key blanks for smaller mistakes sometimes used in qi
Different methods have different combat needs more practice to skillfully use
Detail here to explain
Continued floating is to to deliberately prolong drift or deliberately skidding or deliberately carried out 2 times drift so that the body no longer move forward or move forward a little to prevent drift errors and hit the wall and try to keep out of the corners of a lateral movement skills
Methods are three kinds
1.2 drift
Many places this technique can be used: originally based on the drift is about to hit the wall again point SHIFT remember can then press → or ← to control body is very light point to allow the car to continue to drift pull turn until it is out of the corners
2 skid
In some corners since floating point not master drift premature start with broken bits pull the front of the remaining length of the curve, but not enough to conduct a drift or drift velocity will lose a lot of time to deliberately Ford car key blanks let the body slip cornering practice: the instant he senses drift prematurely the keys All loosen remember all then the body will move laterally to the bend at
This is the slip
One thing to note slipping how to regain control of the body it
Is shaking his head about the arrow keys, press SHIFT or re-point effort emitted by small
Can also use the nitrogen interrupted drift
Even float & even spray
Use of small spray drift to continue to cross-side move a "potential" drift again achieve lateral movement out of the corner
This technique is suitable Auto key blanks for smaller mistakes sometimes used in qi
Different methods have different combat needs more practice to skillfully use
2012年10月14日星期日
Note ignition ring true fuel consumption lexia large
Into
the back to the south, the
lexia car frequently ignition is not smooth, open a
few times, I am also aware of car fuel consumption significantly higher
than before. Asked friends are more familiar with the car, said car circuit system may be out of the problem. Circuit system is not only with the ignition starter, how will affect fuel consumption?Answer:
Increasing fuel consumption of the car, the throttle flow, ignition efficiency is not high, shifting poor, lack of motivation, owners need to be aware of these problems, which is likely related to the vehicle power supply, auto electrical systems and old Old.
First of all, we have to look at the car circuit common failure is mainly what. In general, the open circuit, short circuit, electrical equipment damage and other problems are common circuit system. High circuit aging car circuit load all reason. Due to engine work, the high temperature of the ignition coil, easy to make high-voltage ignition wire insulation softening, aging, dehiscence, high-voltage ignition breakdown insulation layer, resulting in high-voltage leakage, short circuit. Furthermore, Hyundai Motor has a growing number of electronic control technology and the automotive intelligent obd2 scanner application makes automotive electronics corresponding substantial increase in power consumption. Car circuit system load space is limited, the automotive microcomputer, electronic components, various sensor circuit system are likely to cause damage, due to the large numbers to increase the variety of additional electronic equipment for the automotive, may also increase the burden of the automobile circuit.
Some owners encounter back to the south when the engine difficult to start or inability, the biggest reason of this problem from the ignition system leakage due to moisture. If the above occurs, and so the the vehicle completely flame and cool for some time, with a dry cloth to boards inside and outside and wires dry, and then go to the repair station to check. If it is because of the aging leakage must be promptly replaced. Auto electrical systems maintenance is one of the core content of the car maintenance, especially for the use of vehicles more than three years, an annual visit to the repair station is critical to conduct a thorough circuit system maintenance.
Some older drivers are elm327 aware of car fuel consumption increases suddenly, not normal, then you should go to the 4S shop check the car's oil and circuit, because if the car's oil and circuit failure, the engine at work it will increase the amount of fuel injection, the natural fuel consumption also increases.
Increasing fuel consumption of the car, the throttle flow, ignition efficiency is not high, shifting poor, lack of motivation, owners need to be aware of these problems, which is likely related to the vehicle power supply, auto electrical systems and old Old.
First of all, we have to look at the car circuit common failure is mainly what. In general, the open circuit, short circuit, electrical equipment damage and other problems are common circuit system. High circuit aging car circuit load all reason. Due to engine work, the high temperature of the ignition coil, easy to make high-voltage ignition wire insulation softening, aging, dehiscence, high-voltage ignition breakdown insulation layer, resulting in high-voltage leakage, short circuit. Furthermore, Hyundai Motor has a growing number of electronic control technology and the automotive intelligent obd2 scanner application makes automotive electronics corresponding substantial increase in power consumption. Car circuit system load space is limited, the automotive microcomputer, electronic components, various sensor circuit system are likely to cause damage, due to the large numbers to increase the variety of additional electronic equipment for the automotive, may also increase the burden of the automobile circuit.
Some owners encounter back to the south when the engine difficult to start or inability, the biggest reason of this problem from the ignition system leakage due to moisture. If the above occurs, and so the the vehicle completely flame and cool for some time, with a dry cloth to boards inside and outside and wires dry, and then go to the repair station to check. If it is because of the aging leakage must be promptly replaced. Auto electrical systems maintenance is one of the core content of the car maintenance, especially for the use of vehicles more than three years, an annual visit to the repair station is critical to conduct a thorough circuit system maintenance.
Some older drivers are elm327 aware of car fuel consumption increases suddenly, not normal, then you should go to the 4S shop check the car's oil and circuit, because if the car's oil and circuit failure, the engine at work it will increase the amount of fuel injection, the natural fuel consumption also increases.
2012年10月12日星期五
10 Power conversion points
1,
the throttle to increase: to significantly improve the intake air flow
rate, but without restraint causes engine fuel mixing ratio is too low
and detonation.2,
high compression ratio of light piston: reduce engine crankshaft,
connecting rod load, engine and quick responses, more explosive.3,
high angle camshaft: the valve lift and the opening angle is larger,
more combustible gas mixture into the cylinder and the exhaust gas more
smoothly.
4 drive ratio and block gear: Main reduction ratio increase 1-4 gear gear gear ratio encryption, can enhance the acceleration of the vehicle, but the cost of reducing speed. It can be used to increase the year-end banquet, 2-4 block encrypted sparse to make up for the lost speed gear change gear ratios.5, power lines: the original car is usually 5 kilohms high resistance line of fire spread to the spark plug replacement for the low resistance of the line of fire, so the maximum extent of the energy released by the ignition coil, but be wary of flashover, interference and other symptoms.
6, the balance rod: Connect vehicle suspension tower to achieve enhanced body rigidity and prevent deformation due to intense manipulation leaving shock and even body purpose.7, spark plugs: the low-cost, short life to 20,000 km, poor resistance to high temperature, ignition energy of ordinary nickel copper spark plug change for long life up to 100,000 km, resistant to high temperature above 2000 ℃, ignition great capability, but the corresponding higher cost iridium spark plug is an entry-practices. The choice should pay attention to heat value is too low, the engine speed up the weak, too high will result in deposits.
Naturally aspirated vehicles with Japanese 5-7 degrees can be achieved by strengthening purpose turbocharged car by more than 7 degrees better.Note: Average Japanese spark plug with a nominal 5 degrees, 6 degrees, 7 degrees ...... incremental and positive incremental, but the European system such as Bosch spark plug, is just the opposite.8, various instruments: inaccurate because the data transfer, the original car pointer instrument often can not meet the severe modified cars need fine control conditions, it is in need of replacement.
9, the fuel control valve: Original oil return valve typically 2.5-4 kPa models different pressure values are different, and can not be adjusted. Installation of fuel booster can return oil pressure becomes larger, slow drain10 automotive engine ignition system modification: the role of the ignition system when the engine is running at any engine speed and engine load, can provide enough voltage at the appropriate time, the spark plug can produce enough to ignite the cylinder hybrid The spark of the gas engine to get the best combustion efficiency. The ignition system of the basic unit contains a power supply, an ignition trigger means, the ignition timing control apparatus, the high-voltage generator, high voltage electrical distribution apparatus, high-voltage wires and spark plugs.
4 drive ratio and block gear: Main reduction ratio increase 1-4 gear gear gear ratio encryption, can enhance the acceleration of the vehicle, but the cost of reducing speed. It can be used to increase the year-end banquet, 2-4 block encrypted sparse to make up for the lost speed gear change gear ratios.5, power lines: the original car is usually 5 kilohms high resistance line of fire spread to the spark plug replacement for the low resistance of the line of fire, so the maximum extent of the energy released by the ignition coil, but be wary of flashover, interference and other symptoms.
6, the balance rod: Connect vehicle suspension tower to achieve enhanced body rigidity and prevent deformation due to intense manipulation leaving shock and even body purpose.7, spark plugs: the low-cost, short life to 20,000 km, poor resistance to high temperature, ignition energy of ordinary nickel copper spark plug change for long life up to 100,000 km, resistant to high temperature above 2000 ℃, ignition great capability, but the corresponding higher cost iridium spark plug is an entry-practices. The choice should pay attention to heat value is too low, the engine speed up the weak, too high will result in deposits.
Naturally aspirated vehicles with Japanese 5-7 degrees can be achieved by strengthening purpose turbocharged car by more than 7 degrees better.Note: Average Japanese spark plug with a nominal 5 degrees, 6 degrees, 7 degrees ...... incremental and positive incremental, but the European system such as Bosch spark plug, is just the opposite.8, various instruments: inaccurate because the data transfer, the original car pointer instrument often can not meet the severe modified cars need fine control conditions, it is in need of replacement.
9, the fuel control valve: Original oil return valve typically 2.5-4 kPa models different pressure values are different, and can not be adjusted. Installation of fuel booster can return oil pressure becomes larger, slow drain10 automotive engine ignition system modification: the role of the ignition system when the engine is running at any engine speed and engine load, can provide enough voltage at the appropriate time, the spark plug can produce enough to ignite the cylinder hybrid The spark of the gas engine to get the best combustion efficiency. The ignition system of the basic unit contains a power supply, an ignition trigger means, the ignition timing control apparatus, the high-voltage generator, high voltage electrical distribution apparatus, high-voltage wires and spark plugs.
2012年10月11日星期四
Child safety seat shopping guide
More careful before you buy
In choosing a child safety seat, it is recommended VAG-Com that you should try to use a rearward facing child safety seats, more than one year of age until the age of your baby weighing more than nine kilograms, and without auxiliary sitting, if possible, should also appropriate to extend the use of time in this seat. When your children weighing more than a backward-seat maximum load-bearing, or the child's head out along the seat, should use a forward seat. It needs to be pointed out is: as long as your child's weight is also backward seat within the allowable range, even lying on the seat, knees slightly bent, nor will it effect the ride of the seats have a big impact .
The experts recommend not to buy second-hand child safety seat, if these seats some parts (including manual) has been lost, damaged, or has been recalled because it is difficult to understand the background of these seat use, then use this The seat will be very dangerous. Even have occurred due to the plastic aging or prolonged pressure rift collisions may cause used seat hidden faults exists, leading to traffic accidents can not play due protection. The longest service life of the child seat is V-Checker V500 generally ten years, over the life of the seat in any case should not be used. For more than five years of seat should be carefully checked.
Purchase, installation should be more carefully
Buy a child safety seat for your baby, please be sure to fill in the receipt and return it to the seat manufacturer. Sometimes, if some child safety seat with a design and manufacturing defects may be recalled by the manufacturer. Found quality problems and updating of product information, manufacturers can notify you in a timely manner.
If you are ready to put a child seat is installed forward into the front seat of the car, make sure the passenger seat as far as moving backward, so the children as far as possible to leave the dashboard. This car collision, to provide as much protection for the child's head and chest. The child seat should be installed as far as possible in the back seat of the car, that would be more secure. Although sometimes SMPS MPPS v5 out of a variety of factors to consider, had the child seat is installed in the front seat of the car, but if the co-pilot position of the car has airbags, in any case not a child seat can be placed before considerable impact car collision, the airbag will pop-seat row seat, which children harm.
In choosing a child safety seat, it is recommended VAG-Com that you should try to use a rearward facing child safety seats, more than one year of age until the age of your baby weighing more than nine kilograms, and without auxiliary sitting, if possible, should also appropriate to extend the use of time in this seat. When your children weighing more than a backward-seat maximum load-bearing, or the child's head out along the seat, should use a forward seat. It needs to be pointed out is: as long as your child's weight is also backward seat within the allowable range, even lying on the seat, knees slightly bent, nor will it effect the ride of the seats have a big impact .
The experts recommend not to buy second-hand child safety seat, if these seats some parts (including manual) has been lost, damaged, or has been recalled because it is difficult to understand the background of these seat use, then use this The seat will be very dangerous. Even have occurred due to the plastic aging or prolonged pressure rift collisions may cause used seat hidden faults exists, leading to traffic accidents can not play due protection. The longest service life of the child seat is V-Checker V500 generally ten years, over the life of the seat in any case should not be used. For more than five years of seat should be carefully checked.
Purchase, installation should be more carefully
Buy a child safety seat for your baby, please be sure to fill in the receipt and return it to the seat manufacturer. Sometimes, if some child safety seat with a design and manufacturing defects may be recalled by the manufacturer. Found quality problems and updating of product information, manufacturers can notify you in a timely manner.
If you are ready to put a child seat is installed forward into the front seat of the car, make sure the passenger seat as far as moving backward, so the children as far as possible to leave the dashboard. This car collision, to provide as much protection for the child's head and chest. The child seat should be installed as far as possible in the back seat of the car, that would be more secure. Although sometimes SMPS MPPS v5 out of a variety of factors to consider, had the child seat is installed in the front seat of the car, but if the co-pilot position of the car has airbags, in any case not a child seat can be placed before considerable impact car collision, the airbag will pop-seat row seat, which children harm.
2012年10月10日星期三
V3 Ling Yue the MaxiDAS DS708 CGW exhaust system
Speaking of Mitsubishi engine, surely we have a MaxiDAS DS708 deeper understanding. No doubt the famous Mitsubishi EVO 4G63 engine performance. Including its 4G92 4G93 series models, and so the engine has a high reputation in the modification industry. Today I want to talk about them, but carrying engine in southeast automotive V3 Ling Yue on domestic 4G15M. This engine on its own just 1.5 liters of displacement can explode at 6,000 rpm and 110 horsepower, and can not be overlooked. The second is this engine technology is relatively mature, and more fuel efficient, maintenance and repair costs will be relatively low, a 6W yuan household V3 Ling Yue appropriate.
As a DOHC dual overhead camshaft plus valve variable timing technology for the naturally aspirated engine, the exhaust patency is particularly important. Departure from the comprehensive consideration on the price and quality of the final owners choose a domestic self-developed the CGW brand exhaust modification. Cikuan exhaust relatively moderate prices, the the drum body all imports Autel MaxiDAS DS708 of 304 stainless steel, solder joints are fine fish-scale welding, cost can be quite high. Reason due to models, this section exhaust tail pipes, exhaust port can be plugged directly into the factory surrounded, single drum out double drum body diameter 159MM, the diaphragms back pressure design high-speed clickless, deep voice , vigorous, mainly to enhance high-rpm power, low torque loss.
The BMW brand is no doubt. It is worth mentioning that his rear-wheel drive with the front of the front axle, the almost perfect handling. Plus on classic inline L-type six-cylinder engine, making 204 horsepower BMW 523 This large car used in business, there are certain control fun. The original 523 the unilateral double tail of the exhaust port, and optional set of the CGW double M drum bilateral the four imported 304 stainless steel exhaust.
Upgrade of the exhaust gas Volvo Dice Vida to no more than three conditions, the performance strengthen, reduce the weight and enhance the appearance. Today this CGW exhaust can be described as exhaustive. Because of thick materials, sound stuffy, medium and low speed voice will not be great, slightly higher than the original. The high-speed operation without resonance.
As a DOHC dual overhead camshaft plus valve variable timing technology for the naturally aspirated engine, the exhaust patency is particularly important. Departure from the comprehensive consideration on the price and quality of the final owners choose a domestic self-developed the CGW brand exhaust modification. Cikuan exhaust relatively moderate prices, the the drum body all imports Autel MaxiDAS DS708 of 304 stainless steel, solder joints are fine fish-scale welding, cost can be quite high. Reason due to models, this section exhaust tail pipes, exhaust port can be plugged directly into the factory surrounded, single drum out double drum body diameter 159MM, the diaphragms back pressure design high-speed clickless, deep voice , vigorous, mainly to enhance high-rpm power, low torque loss.
The BMW brand is no doubt. It is worth mentioning that his rear-wheel drive with the front of the front axle, the almost perfect handling. Plus on classic inline L-type six-cylinder engine, making 204 horsepower BMW 523 This large car used in business, there are certain control fun. The original 523 the unilateral double tail of the exhaust port, and optional set of the CGW double M drum bilateral the four imported 304 stainless steel exhaust.
Upgrade of the exhaust gas Volvo Dice Vida to no more than three conditions, the performance strengthen, reduce the weight and enhance the appearance. Today this CGW exhaust can be described as exhaustive. Because of thick materials, sound stuffy, medium and low speed voice will not be great, slightly higher than the original. The high-speed operation without resonance.
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