Appropriate
viscosity oil on the engine is very important, not the number of "SAE"
the bigger the better, according to the local temperature and auto
level. Generally
speaking, in Guangdong and other southern regions, ordinary car engine
oil can choose "SAE" 30 to 40 "API" CC and CD level (Diesel) or "API" SD
and SE grade (gasoline), and the high-class cars The oil must be in accordance with the manufacturers data guidelines to choose, not to arbitrarily chosen.There
is also a wider multi-grade oil with a "W" indicates, add it to the
high polymer material, the addition to the general characteristics of
oil, its viscosity can be within a certain range the withered section,
when exposed to heat thickens in case of cold thinning, thus reducing the resistance and wear of the engine.
Oil are generally composed of two parts of the base oil and additives. Most
of the base oil a mineral oil, an additive metal detergents, the
antioxidant corrosion inhibitors, rust agents, ashless dispersants and
viscosity index improvers and the like. Chemicals
for oil to add some special features to improve the quality of oil, not
only can reduce engine wear and tear to extend the life of the machine,
so that the piston and combustion chamber cleaner, more lubricants Road
and on the fine filter sediment and fuel
economy extension of the use of replacement oil mileage, general drain
intervals of up to more than ten thousand kilometers.
In
general, gasoline high speed less load, low pressure lubrication, the
engine speed low load, high pressure lubrication, both oil performance
requirements are different, so depending on the type of engine oil in
two ways, one is called gasoline engine oil, the other is diesel engine oil, the two can not be mixed. As
for the market both gasoline and general-purpose engine oil for diesel
engines, and its performance to meet the overlap of the two types of
engine oil level, so also marked the oil level range, and can not be
applied to all cars.The oil is also a lot of stress.
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